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What does base curve mean for contact lenses

Byadmin

Jan 29, 2024
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Is there a big difference between 8.4 and 8.6 base curve?

Studies show that a single base curve of 8.4mm managed a “good or better” fit in approximately 90% of individuals,1 and base curves of 8.4mm and 8.6mm together encompassed 98% of individuals.

LENSBASE CURVES AVAILABLE (mm)DIAMETERS AVAILABLE (mm)
38.614.2
48.4, 8.613.8
58.614.0
68.5, 9.014.2

Sep 1, 2017

How do I choose the right base curve for contacts?

Base Curve Many lens fabricators suggest starting with a base curve radius (BCR) that is 4.00D to 5.00D flatter than flat K. Another method is to trial-and-error fit by selecting the middle BCR available. Most soft lens designs feature three BCRs: Steep, median and flat.

How does base curve affect contact lenses?

A base curve that is too big will cause the contact lens to not sit properly on the cornea. While less medically dangerous than wearing an overly-small base curve, it can still cause annoyance from the contact lens shifting around or poor vision.

What’s the difference between 8.4 and 8.8 base curve?

A BC of 8.4 mm of radius is more curved, and therefore a tighter fit, than 8.8 mm base curve. People who have steeper corneas require tighter fitting contacts. If a contact is too loose, it may be uncomfortable, fold, or come right out.

What is the most common base curve for contacts?

between 8.0 and 10.0 mm

Typical base curve values range between 8.0 and 10.0 mm, though it can be flatter (from 7.0mm) if you have a rigid gas-permeable lens. A person with a higher base curve number has a flatter cornea (the clear, front surface of the eye) compared to someone with a lower base curve number, which indicates a steeper cornea.

How do I know my base curve?

Simple Rule for estimating lens base curve on a PLUS POWER lens

  1. For plus power use the spherical equivalent (SE) and add 4.00 diopters to that. For example, if you have an Rx of + 2.00 sphere, the base curve for the lens will be approximately 6.00.
  2. Rx +2.00Sph -> [+2.00 +4.00D] = 6.00BC.

How do I know if my base curve is too big?

If you realize that you’ve gotten contact lenses with an incorrect base curve, you may feel it. Lenses with the wrong base curve feel like they won’t settle right on your eyes. If the lens is too curved for example, it may just slide around in your eye. Every time you blink, it may shift its position.

What is the average base curve?

Typical base curve values range between 8.0 and 10.0 mm, though it can be flatter (from 7.0mm) if you have a rigid gas-permeable lens. A person with a higher base curve number has a flatter cornea (the clear, front surface of the eye) compared to someone with a lower base curve number, which indicates a steeper cornea.

Does base curve of contacts matter?

Yes they do matter. The BC, or base curve, is measured based on your cornea’s curvature. If the base curve is too small, it’ll squeeze your eye, and if it is too big, it won’t stay on your cornea. These both may cause damage to your eye.

How do I figure out my contact lens base curve?

Base curve = 0.95 * 34.82 D = 33.07 D and then round up or down to the nearest whole diopter to arrive at the following final base curve to use for a contact lens over-refraction: Base curve = 33.00 D (actual measured base curve is 32.95 D)

What is the difference between 14.0 and 14.2 diameter contacts?

14.0mm and 14.2mm contacts

In fact, there is not much difference between these two. Some manufacturers only make 14.2mm diameter contacts, and some others produce 14.0mm diameter contacts. … In other words, the predominant size for the small contacts is between 14.0mm to 14.2mm.

How do you tell if your contacts are not the right size?

Place the contact lens between the tips of your thumb and forefinger, grasping it near the center so the entire edge is free. Gently squeeze the lens, as if you are about to fold it in half. If the edge of the lens points upward (resembling a hard-shell taco), the lens is correctly oriented.

How do I know if my contact lenses are too strong?

1) Blurred Vision

Stare straight ahead with the other eye. Is your vision hazy or blurred? Repeat with the other eye. A cloudy or blurred vision in one eye, while the other is closed is a sure sign that the power of your glasses or lenses is incorrect.

How do I know my eye diameter?

For accuracy and consistency, always measure from the white part of one side of the eye directly across to the white part of the other side of the eye. Reference the example image below; the corneal diameter or visible iris diameter measures 12.01mm.

Is a bigger lens diameter better?

From a pure optics perspective, lens diameter is crucial. Larger diameter accounts for larger light “intake”, and with more light ending up on the sensor, you can make the same image quality with shorter exposure.

What is base curve and diameter on contact lenses?

Contact Lens Base Curves and Diameters

Find the base curve (the curve of the back surface of the contact lens e.g. 8.4, 8.5, 9.0) and diameter (the diameter of the contact lens which is a number between 13.0 to 15.0) of your contact lenses using the list below.

What is normal contact diameter?

The diameter of regular contact lenses that are sold in the United States are on average 14mm–16mm. Similar to the diameter of regular contact lenses, circle lenses have no more than 15mm diameter since larger sizes would be harmful to the eyes at daily wear.

Does your eye base curve change?

Base curve can also change as you wear a contact lens based on environmental factors like the lens drying out, temperature changes, and exposure to makeup or soaps. As a doctor, selecting a contact lens for best fit is also challenging because the sagittal depth of any contact lens is not notated on the packaging.

What is the normal eye diameter?

The size of a human adult eye is approximately 24.2 mm (transverse) × 23.7 mm (sagittal) × 22.0-24.8 mm (axial) with no significant difference between sexes and age groups. In the transverse diameter, the eyeball size may vary from 21 mm to 27 mm.

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